Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate [MAP]
Water soluble Vitamin C derivative
INCI: L-Ascorbic acid mono-dihydrogen phosphate magnesium salt
Solubility: water soluble, does not degrade in water based formulas
*difficult to dissolve, stir/mix and it will eventually dissolve*
Suggested usage rate: 0.2 up to 3%
PH: 7.0 - 8.5
Texture/Color: white, soft powder
Storage: light and oxygen stable
Purity: 98%
Properties:
* promotes collagen production by encouraging cell turn over
* lightening
* brightening
* superior percutaneous absorption
* non-irritating
* protects from sun damaging
* anti-oxidant
* anti-inflammatory
Applications: crafting own skin care/creams and lotions
Facts:
PubMed.gov
Stability of vitamin C derivatives in solution and topical formulations.
Università di Padova, Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Italy.
The stability of ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate (VC-PMG) in both standard solutions and topical formulations was investigated by direct RP-HPLC analysis after sample dilution with a suitable aqueous-organic solvent mixture. The results showed that, whereas the two vitamin C derivatives were more stable than ascorbic acid, the ascorbyl esters showed significant differences. Esterification with palmitic acid in 6 position did not prevent hydrolysis of the molecule, either in solution or in emulsion; only the special preparation of products with high viscoelastic properties was able to reduce the typical behaviour of this compound. Conversely, the introduction of the phosphoric group in 2 position protected the molecule from break-up of the enediol system, confirming VC-PMG as a very stable derivative of vitamin C that may be easily used in various types of cosmetic products.